Talmud Bavli
Talmud Bavli

Commentary for Avodah Zarah 58:5

אמר ר' יהודה שאל ר' ישמעאל את רבי יהושע כשהיו מהלכין בדרך אמר לו מפני מה אסרו גבינות עובדי כוכבים אמר לו מפני שמעמידין אותה בקיבה של נבילה

Rabbi Judah said: Rabbi Ishmael put this question to Rabbi Joshua as they were walking on the way, “Why have they forbidden the cheese of non-Jews?” He replied, because they curdle it with the rennet of a nevelah (an animal that was not properly slaughtered.”

Daf Shevui to Avodah Zarah

Rabbi Ishmael asks Rabbi Joshua why the Sages forbid cheese made by non-Jews. This prohibition is perplexing to Rabbi Ishmael because even the non-Jews make their cheese from kosher animals such as cows and goats. Since the milk used to make the cheese comes from kosher animals, it should be permitted.
Rabbi Joshua responds that non-Jews use rennet to curdle the cheese. This rennet comes from the stomachs of animals that were not properly slaughtered and therefore the cheese is prohibited.
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